| 梁力杰,凌绍年,黄炳诚,谢杰佳,麦驰.广西环江毛南族自治县地质遗迹类型及评价[J].贵州地质,2025,42(1):125-132 |
| 广西环江毛南族自治县地质遗迹类型及评价 |
| Types and Evaluation of Geological Relics in Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in Guangxi |
| 投稿时间：2024-08-28 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 地质遗迹 调查 分类 评价 环江 |
| 英文关键词:Geological Relics Survey Classify Evaluation Huanjiang |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 环江是全国唯一的毛南族自治县，境内地质遗迹丰富、多样且特色鲜明，本研究通过系统调查与评价，揭示其地质遗迹特征及科学内涵，为环江旅游的可持续发展提供科学支撑。通过对环江地质遗迹调查，共识别地质遗迹184处，建立“大类-类-亚类”三级分类体系，划分为基础地质(17处)与地貌景观(167处)2个大类、7个亚类、14个子类，具有“峰丛—瀑布—古生物化石”三位一体为特色，地质遗迹能与环江毛南族少数民族文化及乡村旅游发展相契合，构建地质遗迹—特色民族文化相结合的旅游发展体系。重点阐释典型地质遗迹的分布规律与成因机制，并从科学价值、美学价值、科普教育及旅游开发四个维度构建综合评价体系，为喀斯特地区地质遗迹保护与可持续利用提供科学支撑，并提出构建地质公园、地质文化村、地质遗迹保护地等保护措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Huanjiang is the only Maonan Autonomous County in China，boasting rich，diverse，and distinctive geological relicsThis study，through systematic investigation and evaluation，reveals the characteristics and scientific connotations of its geological relics，providing scientific support for the sustainable development of tourism in Huanjiang.Through the survey of geological relics in Huanjiang，a total of 184 geological relics were identified，and a three-level classification system of “major category-category-subcategory” was establishedThese relics are categorized into two major categories: basic geology (17 sites) and geomorphic landscapes (167 sites)，with 7 subcategories and 14 sub-subcategoriesCharacterized by the trinity of “peak clusters，waterfalls，and paleontological fossils”，these geological relics can be integrated with the culture of the Maonan ethnic minority in Huanjiang and the development of rural tourism，thereby constructing a tourism development system that combines geological relics with distinctive ethnic cultureEmphasis is placed on explaining the distribution patterns and formation mechanisms of typical geological relics，and a comprehensive evaluation system is constructed from four dimensions: scientific value，aesthetic value，popular science education，and tourism developmentThis provides scientific support for the protection and sustainable utilization of geological relics in karst areas，and proposes protection measures such as the construction of geological parks，geological cultural villages，and geological relic protection areas. |
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