唐广,江攀和,陈磊,张明思,杨再良,梁劲松,闫文清.遵义某钼镍矿矿渣自燃机理及防治方法探讨[J].贵州地质,2024,(2):178-184
遵义某钼镍矿矿渣自燃机理及防治方法探讨
Discussion on Autoignition Mechanism and Prevention Method of Slag Spontaneous Combustion of A Molybdenum Nickel Ore in Zunyi
投稿时间:2023-11-11  
DOI:
中文关键词:  钼镍矿矿渣  自燃机理  黄铁矿  防治方法  预防措施
英文关键词:Molybdenum nickel ore slag  Autoignition mechanism  Pyrite  Control methods  Preventive measures
基金项目:由贵州省地矿局地质科研项目(黔地矿科〔2022〕20号)及遵义市地质环境治理恢复工程项目(GZBS-2022-03)联合资助
作者单位
唐广 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
江攀和 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
陈磊 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
张明思 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
杨再良 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
梁劲松 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
闫文清 贵州省地矿局102地质大队贵州遵义563000 
摘要点击次数: 194
全文下载次数: 265
中文摘要:
      为对自燃钼镍矿矿渣开展综合治理,通过遵义某钼镍金属矿矿渣现场调查及样品采集分析,查明了钼镍矿矿渣的矿物成分、元素含量及主要自燃气体成分,初步确定钼镍矿矿渣自燃的引燃物为黄铁矿,提供可持续燃烧的可燃物主要为炭质,当矿渣自身属性满足要求,供氧及聚热条件达到某一平衡时,便会发生自燃;提出了“降温+切断供氧通道”,“注浆+覆盖”综合治理措施以及尚未自燃矿渣的预防建议。工程验证治理取得了良好的效果,研究成果为同类型工程问题提供了一定的解决经验和思路。
英文摘要:
      In order to carry out comprehensive treatment of molybdenum nickel ore slag spontaneous combustion,the mineral composition,element content,and main self igniting gas composition of molybdenum nickel ore slag were identified through on-site investigation and sample collection analysisIt was preliminarily determined that the igniting material for self igniting molybdenum nickel ore slag was pyrite,and the combustible material that provided sustainable combustion was mainly carbonWhen the slag’s own properties met the requirements,and the oxygen and heat supply conditions reached a certain balance,Spontaneous combustion will occur;Proposed comprehensive treatment measures such as “cooling+cutting off oxygen supply channels”,“grouting+covering”,and prevention suggestions for slag that has not yet self ignitedThe engineering verification governance has achieved good results,and the research results provide certain solutions and ideas for similar engineering problems
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器