何永川,刘永锋,叶佩.物探综合方法在某铅锌矿矿山建设超前预报中的应用探讨[J].贵州地质,2024,(2):152-157
物探综合方法在某铅锌矿矿山建设超前预报中的应用探讨
Methods in Advanced Prediction of a Lead-zinc Mine Construction
投稿时间:2024-01-05  
DOI:
中文关键词:  音频大地电磁法  超前预报  断层裂隙  视电阻率
英文关键词:Audio magnetotelluric method  Advanced prediction  Fault cracks  Apparent electrical resistivity
基金项目:贵州省地质矿产开发局地质科研青年科学研究项目(编号:黔地矿〔2022〕17号)
作者单位
何永川 贵州省地矿局104地质大队贵州都匀558000 
刘永锋 贵州省地矿局104地质大队贵州都匀558000 
叶佩 中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心北京100083 
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中文摘要:
      该铅锌矿位于贵州省南部,属于典型的喀斯特地形地貌,矿体埋深500 m以内,围岩主要为灰岩、白云岩。对矿山建设及生产构成威胁的主要因素为断层裂隙、富水区块、不稳定岩体等,本文通过使用音频大地电磁法(AMT)、瞬变电磁法、高密度电法三种物探测量方法进行地表和井巷测量,结合地质钻孔、建设巷道等已知条件,对矿山建设生产提供长期的跟踪和服务工作,总结了从面到线、从线到点的超前预报方法,较好地指导了矿山建设和生产工作,该方法具有一定的推广意义,能够为掌子面开挖、井中灾害预报等提供较为客观的评价依据。
英文摘要:
      The lead-zinc mine is located in the southern Guizhou,belonging to the typical karst landformThe ore body is buried within 500 meters,and the surrounding rock is mainly limestone and dolomiteThe main factors which threat to the construction and production of the mine are fault cracks,water-rich blocks,unstable rock masses and so onIn this article,it uses three geophysical survey methods,audio magnetotelluric method(AMT),transient electromagnetic method,and high-density electrical method,for surface and shaft measurement,combined with known conditions such as geological drilling and construction tunnels,to provide long-term tracking and service work for mine construction and productionIt summarizes the all side advanced prediction method,which guides the mine construction and production work effectivelyThis method has certain generalization significance and can provide more objective evaluation basis for face excavation,shaft disaster prediction,etc
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